Studying in Montréal: The Ultimate Guide for International Students
Montréal stands out as one of the world’s great student cities, offering top-notch universities, vibrant culture, and a welcoming environment for international students. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about studying in Montréal – from choosing a university and handling tuition fees, to obtaining your study permits (CAQ and study visa), working part-time during your studies, real student experiences, and post-graduation options like work permits and immigration pathways. Whether you’re drawn by Montréal’s academic excellence or its lively urban charm, this guide will help you prepare for a successful student journey in Canada’s most cosmopolitan academic hub.
Why Study in Montréal?
Montréal is consistently ranked among the best student cities in the world. In fact, the QS Best Student Cities 2025 index placed Montréal 1st in North America and among the top 10 globally. The city’s high ranking is no surprise – it combines academic quality, affordability, and an outstanding student experience. Montréal boasts abundant career opportunities, a safe and inclusive environment, and a highly diverse community, all of which contribute to high student satisfaction. International students in Montréal report feeling welcomed and at home in this bilingual (English/French) metropolis.
Some key reasons students choose Montréal:
World-Class Universities: Montréal is home to renowned institutions like McGill University, Concordia University, and Université de Montréal (UdeM), all known for quality teaching and research. McGill, for example, is consistently in the world’s top 50 universities and is Canada’s #1 medical-doctoral university. UdeM is a leading French-language university with extensive research output, and Concordia is acclaimed for its innovation and hands-on approach to learning.
Affordable Cost of Living: Among major Canadian cities, Montréal offers relatively low living costs. Student housing, public transit, and entertainment here are more affordable than in Toronto or Vancouver. (We’ll detail tuition and living expenses by university in the next section.) This means your budget can stretch further, allowing a good quality of life on a student income.
Cultural Capital of Canada: Montréal’s cultural scene is second to none – from summer jazz and comedy festivals to winter carnivals. The city “breathes life and festivity on a daily basis,” as one international student described it. There are countless museums, music venues, cafes, parks, and events. Plus, Montréal’s rich history and European flair make it a beautiful place to explore between classes.
Diversity and Bilingualism: Montréal is a true multicultural mosaic. You’ll hear a mix of French and English on the streets, and encounter students and communities from all over the globe. The city is proudly bilingual, and while knowledge of French enriches your experience, many international students live comfortably using English (especially at McGill and Concordia). This diversity means you’ll find restaurants, grocery stores, and cultural groups that make you feel at home, no matter where you’re from.
Student-Friendly Amenities: With four major universities and numerous colleges, Montréal is built around student life. You’ll find student discounts for transit, abundant libraries and study spaces, active student unions, and support services dedicated to international students. Public transportation is excellent – for about $55 per month, students get unlimited metro and bus access (the OPUS student fare) which makes commuting easy and cheap. Biking is also popular (the city’s BIXI bike-share offers monthly subscriptions for unlimited rides).
Finally, Montréal’s intangibles – its friendly people, creative energy, and yes, even its snowy winter charm – leave a lasting impression. “It took me no time to fall in love with this city,” recalls one student from India. If you’re looking for a place that blends academic excellence with a rich life outside the classroom, Montréal is hard to beat.
Universities in Montréal
Montréal’s higher education landscape is diverse, with universities that cater to different interests and language preferences. We will focus on three major universities – McGill University, Concordia University, and Université de Montréal – outlining what they offer, and breaking down tuition fees, housing options, and cost-of-living estimates for each. (We’ll also briefly mention other institutions in the city.) International students should consider factors like language of instruction, program strengths, and campus location when choosing a university in Montréal.
McGill University
McGill University is Montréal’s most famous university and enjoys a global reputation. It’s an English-language, research-intensive institution founded in 1821, located in downtown Montréal. Often called the “Harvard of Canada,” McGill attracts top students and faculty from around the world. In fact, about 30% of McGill’s 40,000 students are international, representing over 150 countries – the highest proportion of international students of any Canadian research university. McGill offers a wide range of programs across arts, sciences, engineering, business, medicine, law, and more, and is consistently ranked among the top universities worldwide for its academic excellence.
Academic Highlights: McGill is known for rigorous academics and cutting-edge research. It has produced numerous Nobel laureates and Rhodes Scholars. Undergraduates can choose from 300+ programs, and class sizes vary from large lectures to small seminars. Teaching is in English (with the option to submit work in French in many cases). A McGill degree is highly respected globally, which is a big draw for international students.
Tuition and Fees (International): McGill’s tuition fees for international students are on the higher end, especially after the Quebec government allowed universities to set higher rates for international students in many programs. Annual tuition varies widely by program:
For more affordable programs like Education, Arts, or Social Work, international undergraduates pay roughly CAD $30,000–$35,000 per year in tuition and compulsory fees.
For high-demand programs such as Engineering, Computer Science, Physical Sciences, or Management (Business), tuition is significantly higher – often around CAD $60,000–$70,000 per year. For example, international tuition for a Bachelor of Engineering is about $62,000 in base tuition (approximately $66,000 including ancillary fees for the year). Similarly, Commerce (B.Com) is around $70,000 per year in total fees for international students.
Specialized professional programs like Medicine or Dentistry are the most expensive (Dentistry can exceed CAD $90k in the first year, Medicine around $68k), though these programs have very limited international spots.
It’s important to note McGill’s tuition guarantee: international students admitted in Fall 2024 or later have their tuition rate “locked in” for the duration of their program (eliminating annual increases). Nonetheless, the costs are substantial. Graduate program tuition at McGill is generally lower per year than undergraduate (and PhD students often have funding packages), but can still range widely. For instance, a taught Master’s may cost in the range of CAD $20,000-$50,000 depending on the faculty. Always check McGill’s official fee calculator for your specific program and year.
In addition to tuition, McGill international students must enroll in a health insurance plan (approximately $1,200/year, included in fees). Budget a few thousand dollars extra for books, supplies, and student service fees. McGill does offer some entrance scholarships for international students, but they are competitive; it’s wise to plan funding assuming minimal scholarships unless you have confirmed awards.
Housing Options: McGill is an urban campus, and housing is a big consideration. International freshmen (first-year undergrads) are guaranteed a spot in McGill’s residences if they apply by the deadline. Living in a McGill residence is a convenient (though not cheap) option that provides a ready-made community and includes meal plans. There are different styles of housing: traditional dormitory halls, modern apartment-style residences, and a few living-learning communities.
On-Campus Residence: Costs for on-campus housing at McGill range from roughly CAD $10,000 to $16,000 for an 8-month academic year, depending on the residence and meal plan chosen. For example, a classic dorm with a shared double room and a mandatory meal plan might be around $12,000 for two semesters, whereas a single room or suite with a larger meal plan can approach $15k+. McGill’s New Residence Hall (a popular modern dorm) offers doubles and singles with meal plans in this price range. These fees typically cover all utilities and internet, and the meal plan portion can be used at various campus dining halls and some off-campus food partners.
Off-Campus Housing: Many McGill students (especially upper-year and graduate students) live off campus in private apartments. Montréal’s rental market is student-friendly in terms of availability, but prices vary by neighborhood. The area directly east of campus, known as the “McGill Ghetto” (Milton Park), is filled with student apartments in heritage townhouses – a popular choice for McGill students. A room in a shared apartment in the McGill Ghetto typically costs about CAD $700–$900 per month, plus possibly a share of utilities. Other nearby neighborhoods include the Plateau Mont-Royal (artsier, with cafes and parks; rents ~$800–$1,200 for a room or studio) and Downtown/Centre-Ville (high-rise living, closer to $1,200+ for a one-bedroom or $800+ for a room). More distant areas like Côte-des-Neiges (near Université de Montréal) can offer rooms as low as $600, though the commute to McGill would be longer. The good news is that Montreal’s transit makes it feasible to live farther out to save on rent.
McGill’s Off-Campus Housing office provides resources and listings to help students find apartments. It’s advised to start searching by summer (for a September move-in), as the rental market peaks around July 1 (a common lease turnover date in Québec). Typical student leases in Montréal begin in July or September and run 12 months. Many students opt to sublet or return home in summer if they won’t be staying, to save money.
Cost of Living Estimates: Beyond tuition and rent, what does it cost to live as a McGill student in Montréal? Here’s a rough breakdown of monthly expenses:
Housing: $700–$1,200 (shared off-campus apartment, per person) or effectively ~$1,250+ if cost averaged from a dorm package.
Food: $300–$400 (groceries and occasional eating out). Students who cook at home and shop economically might keep this to $250; eating out frequently will push it higher. A university meal plan (if in residence) often averages to ~$550/month for food, which is convenient but pricier.
Local Transportation: $56 per month for a student unlimited transit pass (as of 2025). If you live near campus, you might walk or bike and not need a monthly pass year-round. Montréal’s metro and buses are safe and efficient.
Health Insurance: around $100 per month, but this is usually paid as a one-time annual fee (approximately $1,200) as part of tuition fees for international students at McGill.
Books and Supplies: budget about $1,000 per academic year (roughly $100–$150 per month) for textbooks, lab equipment, printing, etc. This varies by program (e.g., an art student might have supplies costs, whereas many resources are online for others).
Personal Expenses: $200–$300 for cell phone plan, entertainment, clothing, toiletries, etc. This is highly individual – frugal students may spend less, but one should have a cushion for winter clothing, social events, etc.
In total, a single student’s living expenses in Montréal (excluding tuition) often come to around CAD $15,000 per year(roughly $1,250 per month) as a comfortable estimate. The Government of Québec’s guidelines for international students’ financial capacity require at least $15,500 per year for living expenses (not including tuition) for one adult student. Many students manage on less by sharing apartments and taking advantage of student discounts. Montréal’s affordability is a big advantage – for context, $15k/year is considerably lower than the recommended living expense in cities like Toronto or Vancouver.
Campus Life and Support: McGill’s downtown campus is a bustling, compact campus right at the foot of Mount Royal (the city’s central park/mountain). Academic buildings, libraries, and student union facilities line Sherbrooke Street and campus avenues. International students at McGill benefit from the International Student Services (ISS) office, which helps with orientation, immigration advising, health insurance, and social events. There are hundreds of student clubs, including cultural associations from Chinese to Nigerian to Indian student groups, which can be a home away from home. The campus is predominantly English-speaking, but French classes are offered for free or low cost to students who want to learn. While the academics are demanding, the university encourages a healthy balance – libraries and study hubs are full, but so are the campus gym, cafes, and surrounding music venues. McGill’s reputation attracts many employers to recruit on campus, and its alumni network in cities worldwide can be a great asset after graduation.
Summary for McGill: If you’re seeking a prestigious education in an English-speaking environment, and are prepared for higher tuition, McGill is an excellent choice. It offers a classic campus experience embedded in a vibrant city, truly “the best of both worlds.” Many international students find the investment worth it, given McGill’s worldwide recognition and the memorable experience Montréal provides.
Concordia University
Concordia University is another major English-language university in Montréal, known for its inclusive community and innovative approach to education. Concordia was formed in 1974 through the merger of two institutions (Loyola College and Sir George Williams University), and today it serves around 50,000 students (including part-time and continuing education). It’s often recognized among the top young universities globally, and is praised for its hands-on learning opportunities, creative programs, and relatively accessible admissions. Concordia has two campuses: the main Sir George Williams (SGW) Campus in downtown Montréal, and the Loyola Campus in the Notre-Dame-de-Grâce (NDG) neighborhood, about 7 km west. A free shuttle bus connects the two.
Academic Highlights: Concordia offers over 300 undergraduate programs across four faculties: Arts & Science, Engineering & Computer Science (the Gina Cody School), Fine Arts, and the John Molson School of Business (JMSB). It also has many Master’s and PhD programs. The John Molson School of Business is particularly well-regarded (MBA and finance programs rank highly in Canada). The Gina Cody School is known for engineering and computer science, and Concordia’s Fine Arts faculty is one of the largest in Canada (attracting many creative arts students). The language of instruction is English for all programs, but many students are bilingual or francophone, contributing to a multicultural campus vibe. Class sizes at Concordia can range from large lectures in first-year to smaller project-based classes in upper years. Concordia is known for emphasizing experiential learning – there are extensive co-op programs (paid internships as part of your degree), research opportunities for undergrads, and incubators for entrepreneurship. The university prides itself on being connected to the community and on encouraging students to “apply” what they learn through real-world projects.
Tuition and Fees (International): Concordia’s tuition for international undergraduates is somewhat lower than McGill’s, but it is still a significant cost and varies by program. As of the 2025 academic year:
Base Tuition: International undergraduate tuition is charged per credit. Most undergrad courses are 3 credits each, and a full-time load is typically 30 credits per year (five courses per semester). Depending on the program, international students pay approximately CAD $970 to $1,295 per credit in 2025. This means a 3-credit course costs about $2,900 to $3,885. Over a year (30 credits), tuition ranges roughly from $29,000 up to $38,850.
For example, Faculty of Arts and Science programs are about $1,075 per credit (≈ $32,250 for 30 credits).
Fine Arts programs: about $970 per credit (≈ $29,100 per year).
Engineering and Computer Science: about $1,190 per credit (≈ $35,700 per year).
John Molson School of Business: about $1,295 per credit (≈ $38,850 per year).
On top of tuition, there are compulsory fees (registration, student services, etc.) and international health insurance. Concordia’s own estimate for 2024-2025 for a new international undergraduate living off-campus was a total of ~$60,000 CAD per year, including tuition, fees, and living costs. Specifically, their sample breakdown for an international student “renting in Montréal” showed about $38,725 in tuition & fees plus around $21,500 in living expenses for the year. This will vary by program and personal spending, but it gives an order of magnitude.
Graduate tuition at Concordia for international students ranges by program. Many thesis-based master’s and PhD programs charge tuition at the Quebec resident rate plus an international supplement (often still lower per year than undergrad, spread over fewer courses plus research credits). For example, an international Master’s student might pay on the order of $20,000 per year (some programs more, MBA for instance is higher). Concordia also offers some funded positions for graduate research students and a popular tuition waiver scholarship for international doctoral students (covering the difference between international and local tuition).
Concordia, like McGill, requires international students to have health insurance. The plan is approximately $1,280 per year (2024 figure), automatically added to fees. Concordia does offer merit scholarships and awards, but a unique help for international undergrads is the International Tuition Fee Exemption Scholarship, which can offset a portion of the international fees for top incoming students – effectively reducing tuition to closer to Canadian rates for the recipients. It’s competitive and limited in number.
Housing Options: Concordia provides both residence halls and guidance for off-campus housing.
On-Campus Residence: Concordia’s dormitories primarily house first-year students and are split between the two campuses. On the downtown SGW campus, there is the Grey Nuns Residence (a converted historic convent, now a residence hall) which offers dorm rooms in a central location. At Loyola Campus, there are traditional residence halls (e.g., Hingston Hall, etc.). Residence rooms can be shared (double) or single, with common bathrooms or semi-private baths depending on building. Concordia’s residence cost for 2024 was roughly $11,000–$13,000 for the academic year including a meal plan. For example, a student in a Loyola Campus dorm with mandatory meal plan might pay around $11k for two semesters. Grey Nuns in downtown is a bit more. Meal plans are required for those in residences and offer various levels (costing around $5,000+ of that total). Space in Concordia residences is somewhat limited, so not all who apply are guaranteed, but international first-years are given priority consideration.
Living in residence provides convenience (no commuting), social connections, and included furniture/utilities. However, many Concordia students, especially after first year, choose to live off-campus given the independence and potentially lower cost.
Off-Campus Housing: Concordia’s two campuses mean students live in different parts of the city. For those at the downtown SGW campus (which is the majority of programs, including business, arts, and engineering), popular neighborhoods for housing include Downtown (Ville-Marie) itself, the Shaughnessy Village area near campus, Westmount adjacents, and the Plateau/Mile End to the north (which is a bit farther but popular with students/young professionals). Average rents for a room in a shared apartment downtown range $700-$900. A studio or 1-bedroom downtown is around $1,200-$1,500. Many students find roommates and share a larger apartment to save money.
If you’ll attend classes at Loyola Campus (some Arts & Science programs or if you prefer a quieter neighborhood), you might live in Notre-Dame-de-Grâce (NDG) or Côte Saint-Luc areas near Loyola. These are residential areas where rent can be slightly cheaper – it’s not uncommon to find a room in NDG for $500-$700, or a 2-bedroom apartment for $1,100 (which two students could share at ~$550 each). The trade-off is the commute (Loyola is 20-30 minutes from downtown by the shuttle or public bus).
Concordia’s Off-Campus Housing and Student Union run housing databases, workshops on tenants’ rights, and can assist newcomers in finding apartments. As with McGill, standard leases are 12 months, and many students start leases on July 1. It’s common to sublet if you won’t stay for summer. Tip: Try to visit and inspect any apartment (or have a friend do so) before signing, as quality can vary. Also note that many Montréal apartments come unfurnished, so factor in setup costs (though places often include fridge/stove).
Cost of Living Estimates: Concordia students’ living costs are essentially the same as described for McGill students above, since they are in the same city. To reiterate briefly:
Housing: $600-$1,000 per month (depending on shared vs. solo and area).
Food: $300 or more if not on a meal plan.
Transport: $56/month for unlimited transit (free shuttle between campuses).
Miscellaneous (phone, leisure, etc.): $200+.
Concordia’s official estimate for an international student’s 12-month living expenses (housing, food, transport, personal) is about $20,000-$22,000. This aligns with budgeting roughly $1,600-$1,800 per month for living costs. You can live on less with frugality – some students manage around $1,200/month – but you should plan conservatively to avoid shortfalls.
Campus Life and Student Support: Concordia is often praised for its welcoming atmosphere. Classes tend to be less formal and professors are accessible. The student body is extremely diverse, with a large contingent of local Montrealers, out-of-province Canadians, and international students from around the world. In total, Concordia has over 9,000 international students. The university has an International Students Office that helps with orientation, immigration paperwork, health insurance, and runs events for students to meet and socialize.
One advantage of Concordia is its flexible, student-centered approach: there are evening and weekend classes, co-op education options in many majors, and a range of student services (career center, counselling, mentoring programs). Student life is vibrant – there are 200+ clubs ranging from cultural associations to hobby and academic clubs. Concordia’s downtown campus is integrated into the city; you’ll be studying in high-rise buildings that blend with Montreal’s office buildings, giving an exciting “city life” feel. Meanwhile, Loyola Campus offers a traditional green campus experience with its own set of activities, including varsity sports and facilities.
Notably, Concordia has a reputation for activism and community engagement. You’ll find that students often involve themselves in causes, and the student union is active. There’s also a strong entrepreneurial scene – Concordia has incubators and innovation hubs where students can start projects (District 3 is a well-known innovation center).
For international students, adjusting to Montréal is made easier by Concordia’s efforts to integrate them. There are buddy programs to pair new internationals with current students, and numerous workshops (e.g. on adjusting to winter, or finding part-time jobs). Concordia’s ethos is captured in its slogan “Deumajors (open to the world),” reflecting its inclusive spirit.
Summary for Concordia: Concordia offers quality education in an English-language setting with a bit more affordability and flexibility. If you’re looking for strong programs in business, engineering, arts or social sciences with opportunities for practical experience (and perhaps a slightly more modest price tag than McGill), Concordia is a great choice. You’ll still enjoy the big-city excitement of Montréal and have access to excellent facilities. Many students also appreciate Concordia’s down-to-earth, innovative culture – you’ll be encouraged to combine creativity and practice in whatever you study.
Université de Montréal (UdeM)
Université de Montréal (UdeM) is Québec’s largest university and a top French-language institution in North America. For international students who speak French (or are willing to learn), UdeM provides an immersive experience in francophone academics while still being in the bilingual city of Montréal. UdeM consistently ranks among the top universities in Canada and around the world (often in the global top 150). It is a public research university with roots dating back to 1878. The main campus is located in the northern part of Montréal (in the Côte-des-Neiges neighborhood) on the north slope of Mount Royal, boasting a mix of Art Deco and modern architecture including its landmark tower.
Importantly, UdeM has two affiliated schools: Polytechnique Montréal (a prestigious engineering school) and HEC Montréal (a leading business school), both of which are often counted under the UdeM umbrella and share the campus area. International students applying to programs in engineering or business at UdeM might actually be enrolling through those affiliated institutions (which have their own requirements but coordinate with UdeM). Instruction at all these is primarily in French, though HEC Montréal does offer some programs (like certain MSc or MBA streams) in English, and many research-oriented graduate programs at UdeM can accommodate English-speaking researchers.
Academic Highlights: UdeM offers a comprehensive range of programs at the bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral levels – from humanities and social sciences to natural sciences, law, medicine, and more. Many programs at UdeM are among the best in Canada, particularly in fields like Medicine, Pharmacy, Biological Sciences, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Social Sciences. Montreal’s emergence as an AI research hub is partly driven by UdeM’s MILA institute and faculty like Yoshua Bengio. If you’re interested in studying in French, UdeM provides a rich academic environment with strong links to industries and government in Québec. UdeM is also known for producing a large proportion of Quebec’s professionals (lawyers, doctors, engineers, etc.). Class sizes at the undergraduate level are comparable to other large universities (big lectures in first year, smaller seminars in later years). Many international students at UdeM come from French-speaking countries (France, Belgium, parts of Africa, etc.), but an increasing number come from elsewhere to pursue graduate studies or learn French.
A key consideration: Language. Undergraduate programs at UdeM require proficiency in French. Students should typically demonstrate at least a B2 level in French to be admitted (through tests like TFI/TEF or high school studies in French). UdeM does offer some French immersion or language pathway programs if you’re slightly below the requirement. If you are fluent in French, UdeM opens doors to studying in one of the world’s great francophone academic institutions. Graduate programs may be a bit more flexible with language (some supervisors allow theses in English, etc.), but daily life on campus will still be francophone.
Tuition and Fees (International): One advantage for international students at UdeM is that tuition can be lower than McGill or Concordia for many programs, thanks in part to Quebec’s tuition structure and UdeM’s scholarship programs. UdeM (and its affiliates Polytechnique and HEC) charge higher rates to international students than to locals, but they also have introduced an Exemption Scholarship that automatically discounts tuition for international students in many programs, making the cost more manageable. Here’s an overview:
For international undergraduates, tuition varies by program group. As a ballpark, many standard bachelor’s programs at UdeM cost in the range of CAD $20,000–$27,000 per year (tuition and fees). Sources indicate an average of roughly $20,000 per year for international undergrad tuition, which is almost half the cost of comparable programs at McGill. For example, a Bachelor of Arts or Science might be around that $20k mark. Some programs in specialized fields (like Engineering or Computer Science at Polytechnique, or certain science programs) could be higher, perhaps in the $25k-$30k range due to additional supplements.
UdeM’s own figures (2024-25) show that after applying their international tuition exemption scholarship, an international student in an undergraduate program pays around $9,408 per semester (for 12-15 credits) in many programs, which comes to about $18,816 for two semesters (not including ancillary fees). Ancillary fees and insurance might add a few thousand, so the total annual cost could be roughly $22,000. This is just an example – exact fees depend on program and course load.
Polytechnique Montréal (engineering) and HEC Montréal (business) may have their own fee schedules. Engineering programs might be a bit pricier per credit (and often require more credits). HEC’s Bachelor of Business Administration had tuition around CAD $27,000 for international students in recent years. However, these schools also participate in the exemption scholarship which reduces some of the differential.
Graduate programs: UdeM actively recruits international graduate students and often provides more favorable tuition. For instance, international students in research-based master’s or PhD programs often pay the same tuition as locals (due to waivers), which can be just a few thousand dollars per year. Additionally, UdeM offers a scholarship program that can exempt international students from paying the international supplement if they meet academic requirements, effectively cutting tuition significantly. As an example, an international PhD student’s tuition after exemption might be only around CAD $3,000/year (very affordable, and many get funded stipends too). Professional master’s (e.g., MBA at HEC, certain course-based masters) have higher set fees (MBA at HEC for international students is around CAD $50,000 total for the program, for instance).
Like the other universities, UdeM requires international students to purchase health insurance, which costs in the range of CAD $1,200/year.
Housing Options: Université de Montréal’s campus is in a more residential part of Montréal, and unlike McGill or Concordia, it has a more limited on-campus housing offering for undergraduates. Most UdeM students live off-campus in the surrounding neighborhoods or elsewhere in the city.
Residences: UdeM does have student residences, notably the Résidences UdeM located near campus (some on Boulevard Édouard-Montpetit). These are apartment-style residences. The capacity is limited and priority is often given to first-year students and foreign students. The cost is relatively affordable: monthly rent in UdeM residence was roughly $450-$600 for a room in a shared unit or a studio (without meal plan, since these are apartments with kitchens). For example, a single room in a 4-bedroom shared apartment might be around $500/month, including furniture and utilities, which for an 8-month academic year is ~$4,000. This makes it a bargain, so demand is high. UdeM residence spots fill up quickly, and you must apply early. The university’s housing services also assist students in finding nearby private residences or rooms in affiliated religious residences and such.
Off-Campus: Many international students at UdeM choose to rent privately in the Côte-des-Neiges area or adjacent neighborhoods. Côte-des-Neiges is one of Montréal’s most multicultural districts and has lots of rental housing, from high-rise apartment buildings to triplexes. It’s relatively affordable: one can find a room in a shared apartment for about $500-$700 in this area, or a small studio for perhaps $800-$900. Living here means you can often walk or take a short bus to campus. Other nearby neighborhoods include Outremont (quieter, slightly upscale residential area north of campus) and Plateau/Mile End (trendy areas a bit further east, requiring a bus/bike or a couple of metro stops to campus). Some students also live along Montréal’s Blue metro line in areas like Rosemont/Petite Patrie or NDG, since the main campus is served by two metro stations (Université-de-Montréal and Édouard-Montpetit on the Blue line).
Because UdeM is not right downtown, living farther out doesn’t gain much cost advantage – rents are already moderate around campus. It’s more common for UdeM students to prioritize proximity to campus and community (especially for undergrads) rather than moving to far-flung suburbs. If you do study at HEC or Polytechnique (which share UdeM’s campus), the same housing options apply. HEC Montréal will open a new downtown campus for some programs in 202 downtown by 2025, but the main HEC building is on the UdeM campus until then; depending on your program, confirm where you’ll spend most of your time and plan housing accordingly.
Cost of Living Estimates: Living costs for UdeM students are comparable to those for McGill/Concordia students, with one twist: if you’re a francophone international student, you might integrate with local life slightly differently (e.g., you might find homestay with a local family, or you might be eligible for provincial health insurance if you come from certain countries with agreements – France, Belgium, etc., have arrangements that waive the health insurance fee and allow you into Québec’s healthcare system). But generally:
Expect around $1,000–$1,400 per month in living expenses if renting off-campus, as Côte-des-Neiges is a bit cheaper than downtown. For example, rent $600 + food $300 + transport $56 + others ~$200 = ~$1,150/month.
If you snag a UdeM residence at $500/month, your costs could be lower, maybe $900-1,000/month total.
UdeM’s international student office might quote something like $15,000 per year for living expenses (which aligns with Québec’s financial requirement).
Campus Life and Student Support: UdeM being a French-language university means campus life runs in French. There is a dynamic student life with many student associations (each department has its association étudiante). International students from France and other francophone countries will find a large presence of their compatriots. The university has an Office of International Students (Bureau des étudiants internationaux – BEI) which helps with immigration papers, integration, and runs welcome sessions (often bilingual to accommodate those still learning French). UdeM also offers French language support for students who need to improve their French; and conversely, there are opportunities for language exchange if you’re an anglophone wanting to pick up French and vice versa.
Montréal’s bilingual nature still benefits UdeM students: many speak some English and enjoy going out in the more anglophone parts of town too. However, academic and administrative matters at UdeM will be in French, so one should be prepared to function in French daily. If you are not already fluent, expect a challenging but rewarding immersion – many non-francophone international students attain a high level of French by the time they graduate.
In terms of facilities, UdeM has everything a student needs: modern libraries, labs, sport center (CEPSUM) with gym and swimming pool, student cafés, etc. The campus, set on the mountain’s slope, is attractive especially in summer and fall. Winter can be snowy up there, but all buildings are connected by tunnels which is a lifesaver on frigid days! UdeM’s location also places it near other schools (Polytechnique, HEC, and the smaller affiliated University of Montréal at Trois-Rivières medical campus in Mauricie, etc.), giving a feeling of a broader academic community.
UdeM students get to experience Montréal from a slightly different perspective – many live in francophone communities and engage with Québec culture intimately. This can be a huge plus for those looking to eventually work in Québec or even immigrate (knowing French is key to staying in Québec long-term). The university itself is a launching pad for careers especially within Québec – there are career fairs and networking events that often cater to French-speaking employers, though many international opportunities exist as well thanks to UdeM’s global partnerships.
Summary for UdeM: If you’re comfortable in French (or eager to become so) and want a high-quality education at a somewhat lower tuition cost, UdeM is an excellent choice. You’ll immerse in a new culture while earning a respected degree. UdeM provides a supportive environment for international students and a taste of European-style campus life in North America. You might face a language learning curve, but this challenge comes with the benefit of becoming bilingual. Many international alumni of UdeM cherish the cultural enrichment they gained alongside their degrees.
Other Montréal Universities: In addition to the “big three” above, Montréal has other post-secondary institutions that international students might consider:
Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM) – A French-language public university, part of the UQ network, known for social sciences, arts, and management. It’s located downtown. UQAM is generally more affordable and has a progressive, creative vibe. Many programs are in French, though some graduate programs (and an increasing number of courses) are available in English or bilingually.
École de Technologie Supérieure (ÉTS) – A French-language engineering school (part of UQ network) focused on practical, applied engineering. It’s popular for co-op and industry-aligned training, located in Griffintown.
McGill-affiliated colleges like Macdonald Campus (for agricultural and environmental sciences, in suburban Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue) – not separate universities, but worth noting if your program is there.
Private colleges offering specialized programs or pathways (some English, some French). These aren’t universities granting degrees, but some international students come for diploma programs or language training.
For brevity, I’ve focused on the main university options. Whichever institution you choose, you will be a part of Montréal’s large and lively student population of over 200,000. Now that we’ve covered the schools and costs, let’s move on to the crucial logistics: student permits and working eligibility.
Immigration Requirements: CAQ and Study Permits
To study in Montréal (or anywhere in Québec) as an international student, you must navigate two levels of immigration approval: provincial and federal. First, you need a Québec provincial authorization called the Certificat d’acceptation du Québec (CAQ) for studies. Second, you need a Canadian study permit (student visa) from the federal government (Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada – IRCC). Without both of these, you cannot legally study long-term in Montréal. In this section, we provide step-by-step guides for obtaining your CAQ and study permit, and explain how to ensure you remain eligible to work during your studies.
Obtaining a Québec Acceptance Certificate (CAQ)
What is the CAQ? The Certificat d’acceptation du Québec (CAQ) is a document issued by Québec’s immigration ministry that gives you permission to study in the province. All international students (non-Canadian, non-permanent residents) admitted to programs longer than 6 months in Québec must have an approved CAQ before they can get a federal study permit. The CAQ is typically valid for the duration of your study program (up to a maximum of 4 years, and renewable if your program is longer). A few exceptions who do not need a CAQ: students in very short programs under 6 months, exchange students studying for one semester, or certain diplomatic or refugee statuses – but most full-time degree-seekers will need it.
When to apply: You should apply for the CAQ as soon as you receive your letter of acceptance from a Québec university. Do not delay – you cannot apply for the federal study permit until you have the CAQ (or at least the approval letter for it). It usually takes around 20 to 30 days for the CAQ to be processed (officially ~25 working days after they receive all your documents), but it can take longer during peak times, so apply early (some students apply 6-8 months before the semester). You do not need to wait for, say, final transcripts or other conditions on your admission – an offer of admission (even conditional) is enough to start the CAQ process, as long as you will meet the conditions.
How to apply for the CAQ (Step-by-Step):
Prepare Required Documents: To apply, you’ll need digital/scanned copies of key documents, including:
Your letter of acceptance from a designated learning institution (the university’s official acceptance letter).
Your passport (identity pages + any pages with visas).
Proof of financial capacity: Québec wants to see that you have enough money to pay for tuition and living expenses for at least one year. This could be bank statements, scholarship letters, proof of loan, or a letter of financial support from parents along with their bank statements. The required amount as of 2025 for one student is about CAD $15,000 for living expenses plus tuition for a year – so if tuition is $20k, you’d show $35k available (or a bit less if you show paid tuition). If you have accompanying family, the required amount is higher. (They actually provide exact figures per family member in guidelines).
Passport photo and the CAQ application form (filled online – see next step).
If applicable, certain forms like a financial support declaration (if someone else is funding you) or academic documents (if requested).
Complete the Online Application on Québec’s Portal: Québec’s immigration website has an online service for CAQ for studies. You will:
Create an account and fill out an online questionnaire/application for temporary selection for studies. This includes personal details, your chosen institution and program, and questions about your financial resources. The form is in English and French.
At the end of filling the form, the system will give you a personalized document checklist of what you need to submit.
You will also receive a CAQ application number – record this number.
Pay the application fee (approximately CAD $120) online. You must pay within 1 hour of completing the form to validate the application. (If you miss that window, you might need to start again).
Create your Arrima account and upload documents: After paying, Québec uses a platform called Arrima for document submission. You’ll create a profile on Arrima (separate from the application portal):
Sign up as an individual on Arrima and link your profile by entering your CAQ application number.
Upload the required documents (the checklist from step 2). This means scanning and uploading PDFs of your acceptance letter, passport, proof of funds, etc. Arrima is currently available only in French, but detailed guides (and browser translate) can help navigate.
Once all documents are uploaded, you submit your dossier. (Make sure everything is legible and complete; missing documents can delay the process).
You do not have to mail anything physically – it’s all online now. In the past, one had to mail documents, but now Arrima has digitized the process.
Wait for a decision: You can log in to the portal to check status. Initially, you’ll see confirmation of documents received. The official processing time is ~25 business days after they have your documents. If they need additional info, they will send a message in the portal. Assuming all is in order, they will issue:
Attestation of issuance of the CAQ: This is essentially an approval letter. Nowadays, you often get an email/notification to download this approval. This is the key piece of paper you need for your study permit application. The physical certificate may follow, but you primarily just need the approval letter (Provincial Attestation Letter).
If refused (for example, if financial proof was insufficient or some form was missing), they will also notify you. You might get a chance to correct issues, or you may have to reapply. However, refusals are not common if you follow instructions carefully and have genuine documents.
Receive the CAQ: Once approved, you can download a letter that clearly states your CAQ has been issued and till what date. The CAQ itself will have an expiry matching the length of your program (e.g., a 2-year master’s gets a CAQ valid for 2 years, usually a bit beyond to cover term end). If your passport expires earlier, the CAQ might be issued only until passport expiry, so ensure your passport is up-to-date.
If your study program is longer than the CAQ’s validity (e.g., you got a 4-year CAQ but need a 5th year, or you change program level), you will need to renew the CAQ later from within Canada. Renewals are similar process.
Keep your CAQ approval letter (digital and print); you will include a copy when applying for the federal study permit.
Tips:
Make sure the name on your application matches your passport exactly (including middle names, etc.).
Ensure you answer the financial questions accurately. Québec may ask who will fund your studies; answer consistently with your proof documents (e.g., if parents will pay, list parents and provide their financial documents).
Financial proof: If you’re from certain countries deemed higher risk, Québec will definitely require official proof of funds. They have detailed guidelines for acceptable proof. Generally, you might show bank statements for the last few months, letters of scholarship or loan approval, etc. If parents are sponsoring, you may need a signed letter from them plus their bank statements. Show liquid funds (bank balance, fixed deposits) enough to cover tuition + living. Property or non-liquid assets aren’t counted for immediate funds.
The Arrima system is only in French at the moment. Non-francophone students manage by using translated guides (many universities provide step-by-step screenshots) or Google Translate on the webpage. Don’t let the French interface intimidate you – the process is fairly straightforward clicking and uploading.
After submission, be patient. 4-5 weeks is normal. Sometimes CAQ processing slows down in June-July due to volume. If it exceeds the posted time, you can call Quebec’s immigration helpdesk. But usually, no interview or anything is required; just waiting.
Once you have your CAQ (or at least the approval confirmation in hand), congratulations – that’s half the journey! Now on to the federal study permit application.
Applying for the Canadian Study Permit
With your CAQ approved, you can apply for a study permit from the Government of Canada. The study permit is the document that allows you to live and study in Canada for the duration of your program. If approved, you’ll typically also get a visa or eTA to enter Canada (depending on your nationality). Here’s how to handle the study permit step-by-step:
Gather Documents for Study Permit: The required documents are similar to the CAQ, with some additions. Key items:
Letter of Acceptance from your university (again).
CAQ approval (the letter or certificate) – because for Québec schools, IRCC wants proof you have the CAQ.
Proof of Identity: Passport (and a passport-sized photo).
Proof of Financial Support: While Québec assessed finances for CAQ, IRCC also requires proof you have sufficient funds. Generally, you must show you can cover tuition for one year + $10,000 (or $11,000 if studying in Québec) for living expenses. If you have family accompanying, add ~$4,000 for a spouse and $3,000 per child. Often the same proof you used for CAQ can be reused, but make sure it’s up-to-date and meets IRCC’s format. IRCC may be stricter for some countries – check if you’re from a country participating in the Student Direct Stream (SDS) (which has specific financial proof requirements like a GIC and upfront tuition).
Financial documents: bank statements, scholarship letters, loan letters, etc., similar to CAQ, but ensure it’s in English or French or with certified translation.
Immigration-specific forms: You will complete forms (online questionnaires generate them). Key forms include the application form IMM1294, family information form, etc. If you have to do paper (rare these days) then you’d fill PDFs; online, it’s just web forms.
Biometrics: Most applicants must give fingerprints and photo (biometrics) at a Visa Application Centre – you don’t “gather” this, but you must schedule and complete it after applying, see step 4.
Police Clearance (PCC): Not always required up front, but IRCC may ask for police certificates from any country you’ve lived 6+ months since age 18. It’s good to have these ready or in process, especially if you have lived in multiple countries. Often, for a straightforward student coming directly from home country, this isn’t required until possibly later for PR. But be aware it could be requested.
Medical Exam: Students from certain countries or entering certain programs (like health sciences, or education/childcare, etc.) require a medical examination by an IRCC-approved panel physician. If you are from a country where TB incidence is high, or if your program will involve work with children/minors or healthcare, it’s likely you need a medical. You have the option to do an upfront medical exam before applying (you get a form from the doctor and include proof), which can speed things up. Otherwise, IRCC will instruct you to do a medical mid-process, causing delays. Check IRCC’s requirements; many students do the upfront medical to avoid delay – it involves a physical exam, chest x-ray, and blood test, and costs ~$200.
Explanation letter / SOP (Optional but recommended): A short letter of intent explaining why you want to study in Canada/Quebec, your understanding of your responsibilities as a student (e.g., you will return home or seek proper post-grad permits, etc.). While not mandatory, a well-written statement of purpose can strengthen your case, especially if you need to explain any unusual aspect (like academic gaps or choice of program).
Submit Online Application via IRCC Account: Create an account on the IRCC online application portal (if you haven’t already). You will complete a questionnaire which then gives you a personal document checklist for a study permit. Upload all the required documents in the checklist. This will include forms that you fill electronically on the portal.
Pay the application fees: The study permit application fee is CAD $150. Biometrics fee (if required) is $85. So most students pay $235 in total. You can pay directly online via credit card.
If you need to give biometrics, the system will issue you a Biometric Instruction Letter (BIL) after payment, which you use to book an appointment.
Visa or eTA issuance: As part of the application, IRCC will consider your entry visa. If you are from a country that requires a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) to enter Canada, once your study permit is approved, IRCC will instruct you to send your passport for visa stamping. If you are from a visa-exempt country, they will issue an electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) linked to your passport when the permit is approved. You don’t have to apply separately; it’s automatic with a study permit approval.
Biometrics Appointment: If you haven’t given biometrics in the last 10 years for a Canadian visa, you’ll need to do this. With the BIL (biometrics letter), book an appointment at your nearest Visa Application Centre (VAC) or Application Support Center (if in the US). At the appointment, they will take your fingerprints and photo. This is quick, but you may have to travel if no center is nearby. Your application processing only fully starts after biometrics are given, so do this as soon as possible.
Wait for processing: Study permit processing times vary by country and time of year. It can range from 2-3 weeks (for SDS applicants or low-volume times) to 8-12 weeks (during peak summer, or non-SDS countries). Some regions might even take longer if backlogged. IRCC’s website has a processing time tool – check “Study permit outside Canada” and your country. As a general tip, try to apply at least 3-4 months before your program start if possible. Many students aiming for September start apply by May or June. Applying early also gives time to deal with any unexpected delays or requests.
During processing, IRCC might send a request for additional documents, such as a police certificate or schedule an interview in rare cases. They also might ask for an updated financial document if what you provided isn’t clear. Respond promptly via your online account.
You can track updates through your IRCC account. You’ll eventually see the final decision there.
Decision and Passport Request: If your application is approved, you will receive a Passport Request message (for those needing a visa) or a Letter of Introduction (also called Port of Entry letter) in your account. The Passport Request (PPR) instructs you to mail or submit your passport to the local visa office so they can stick the Canadian visa inside it. You’ll courier your passport and a passport-sized photo as instructed, and they’ll send it back with the Canadian entry visa stamped. This visa (a sticker in your passport) allows you to travel to Canada. If you’re visa-exempt, they won’t need your passport at this stage; instead, they issue an eTA electronically.
The Letter of Introduction (sometimes just called the study permit approval letter) is very important. It is not your actual study permit; rather, you present this letter to the immigration officer when you enter Canada, and then they issue the physical study permit at the border. The letter basically says “Congratulations, your study permit is approved. Show this letter to the officer when you arrive to get your permit.” Print this out and keep it with your passport when traveling.
If, unfortunately, your application is refused, IRCC will send a refusal letter outlining the reasons (common reasons might be insufficient proof of funds or lack of proof you’ll leave Canada – basically concerns about your intent). In such a case, you can address the concerns and reapply, or consult with an advisor. But with a solid application, we hope you won’t face this.
Arriving in Canada: With visa or eTA in hand and your documents, you can travel to Montréal. At the port of entry (airport or land border), you will present:
Passport with visa (if applicable) or passport that has eTA on file.
The Letter of Introduction for your study permit.
Your university acceptance letter (carry a copy).
Proof of finances and/or CAQ might sometimes be asked for, so have copies of your financial documents and the CAQ with you in carry-on.
The border officer will ask a few questions (which school, program, etc.), then issue you a Study Permit – a paper document usually stapled in your passport. Check that the permit has correct information, including the expiry date (should cover your program length + 90 days) and work eligibility remark. For most full-time students, it should say “May work 24 hrs per week off-campus or full-time during vacations” (or similar wording) on the permit. If you plan to work on campus or off campus, ensure the permit isn’t missing the work condition. If it is missing, politely ask the officer about it (sometimes if you didn’t provide CAQ, or just an oversight – but with a university in Québec they know you have CAQ).
Welcome to Canada! Now you have your study permit. Keep it safe; you’ll need it to prove your status, to get a Social Insurance Number for working, etc.
Step-by-Step Summary (CAQ & Study Permit):
Step 1: Get accepted to a Montréal school (and pay any deposit needed to secure your admission).
Step 2: Apply for CAQ online with admission letter and financial proof. Wait for CAQ approval (receive CAQ letter).
Step 3: Apply for Study Permit online through IRCC (include CAQ, financials, etc.). Give biometrics.
Step 4: Receive study permit approval, send passport for visa if required.
Step 5: Travel to Canada and obtain your study permit at the border.
Both the CAQ and study permit are typically issued for the length of your study program. If your passport expires earlier, they might issue until passport expiry – so renew your passport if it’s expiring soon, before applying, to avoid a shorter permit. If you extend your studies (e.g., do an extra semester), you must renew the CAQ and then extend the study permit from within Canada.
Working While Waiting: A common question is, can you work in Montréal while waiting for these permits? As a prospective student, not really – you need to be a full-time student in Canada with a study permit to work part-time (explained in next section). So plan finances assuming you can only start working (on or off campus) after you begin studies and have your study permit. Spouses of students (if your spouse is coming) also only get work permission once they have their own work permit (more on that soon). So the initial few weeks, focus on settling in rather than expecting to earn income immediately.
Now that your study permit is sorted, let’s look at how you can legally work while studying in Montréal, which is a vital concern for many international students balancing finances and experience.
Working While Studying: Eligibility and Guidelines
One of the advantages of being an international student in Canada is the ability to work part-time during your studies, which can help with living expenses and provide valuable experience. Montréal, with its large student population, has many part-time job opportunities in retail, hospitality, tutoring, campus jobs, etc. But it’s crucial to understand the rules and ensure you remain within your study permit conditions. This section explains who can work, how much, and how to get started with working as a student.
Can you work with a study permit? Yes, most full-time international students in Montréal are allowed to workwhile studying, without a separate work permit, provided they meet certain conditions. There are two categories: on-campus work and off-campus work.
On-Campus Work: If you are a full-time student at a university, you can work on your school’s campus without any hour restrictions. This includes jobs as a teaching assistant, research assistant, library clerk, campus bookstore or cafeteria staff, etc., as long as the work is for the institution (or related businesses on campus). On-campus jobs are often limited (especially at smaller campuses), but they’re convenient and don’t require any special authorization beyond your study permit.
Off-Campus Work: Most students want to work off-campus (e.g., at a company, shop, or any employer outside the school). As of the current rules, if your study permit includes the condition allowing off-campus work (which it should if you’re full-time in an academic program), you can work up to 24 hours per week off-campus during regular academic sessions. This is a recent change – it used to be 20 hours/week, but as of late 2024, Canada has slightly increased it to 24 hours/week. During scheduled breaks (like summer break, winter holidays, spring break), you can work full-time off-campus (which generally means any number of hours, e.g., a full 40-hour work week is fine in summer).
To be eligible for off-campus work:
You must be a full-time student at a designated learning institution (DLI), which all Montréal universities are.
Your program must be at least 6 months long and lead to a degree or diploma/certificate.
You must have started studying (you can’t work before classes begin).
Your study permit should explicitly state you’re allowed to work off-campus. (Check your study permit when you get it – it usually has a remark like “May work 24 hrs per week off campus” or so. If it doesn’t but you meet the criteria, you can get it corrected.)
You must maintain full-time status during regular terms if you want to keep working. If you ever drop to part-time (except in your final semester, which is an exception if you don’t need a full course load to finish), you are supposed to stop working off-campus.
Steps to start working:
Obtain a Social Insurance Number (SIN): In Canada, anyone who works needs a SIN. As an international student, once you have your study permit, you can apply for a SIN from Service Canada. It’s free and straightforward: you can often do it at the airport upon arrival (there is sometimes a Service Canada desk) or at a Service Canada office in Montréal. You will need your passport and study permit. The SIN is a 9-digit number you give to employers for payroll/tax purposes. (Don’t share it unnecessarily though, it’s sensitive information).
Search for Jobs: Many students find part-time jobs in retail (shops, supermarkets), food service (restaurants, cafes), or on campus (lab assistants, library assistants). Knowing French increases your options in customer service jobs in Montréal, but there are many jobs especially downtown or in tourist areas where English is sufficient. Your university’s career center often posts part-time job ads. Websites like Indeed, LinkedIn, or the provincial student employment site can help. Networking through fellow students also helps – e.g., find out which stores or offices hire students.
Apply and obtain work: Prepare a simple resume (CV) and possibly a cover letter (Montréal style resumes typically don’t include a photo or personal info like age). For many basic jobs, you can apply in person. Once you secure a job, your employer will need your SIN and study permit to verify you can work.
Work Hours: Remember the limit: 24 hours per week off-campus during semesters. This is a legal cap. As of writing, Canada had temporarily lifted the 20-hour limit in late 2022 through 2023 due to labor shortages, but that policy ended and was replaced by the 24-hour rule in late 2024. So do not work over 24 hours in a week during classes, as that would violate your permit conditions. (There’s no official counting method like timesheets sent to the government, but if ever you applied for something like a permanent residency, you might have to account for work experience and being over the hour limit could cause issues. Plus, if an employer or anyone reports a student working well beyond allowed hours, it could jeopardize your status.)
During scheduled breaks (like summer vacation, or the break between fall and winter term, etc.), you can work more. Full-time is allowed – e.g., you could work 40 hours/week in summer, or hold two part-time jobs that together exceed 24 hours in a break.
If you finish your program and are just waiting for convocation, note that your study permit becomes invalid 90 days after program completion (unless you secure a Post-Graduation Work Permit, PGWP, which we discuss later). You can’t continue working on a study permit after finishing studies unless you’ve applied for a PGWP and are in the interim period. But that’s jumping ahead to post-grad, which we’ll cover.
On-Campus Exception: On-campus jobs are not limited by the 24-hour rule. You could theoretically work 2 on-campus jobs totalling, say, 30 hours/week. However, such opportunities might be limited by availability and your own study schedule. Common on-campus jobs: research assistant for a professor (if you have the skills, these can be higher paying and resume-boosting), teaching assistant (for grad students mostly), library front desk, campus tour guide, IT support in computer labs, etc. Pay rates can range from minimum wage (around $15/hour in Québec) for basic jobs up to $20+/hour for skilled roles like research/teaching assistantships.
Academic Performance: Be cautious not to let work jeopardize your studies. International tuition is expensive, and failing courses due to working too much would be counterproductive. 20-24 hours/week is a significant amount alongside full-time studies. Many students wisely stick to around 12-15 hours/week during midterms and finals. Learn to balance, and don’t hesitate to reduce work hours if you need to focus on coursework.
Where to find work? Montréal’s service industry is a big employer of students. Cafés, restaurants (waiter, barista, kitchen helper), retail stores (clothing, electronics, grocery cashier), call centers (customer service roles), tutoring (lots of demand for tutoring in languages, math, etc.), and university administrative jobs are common options. If you have specialized skills (e.g., programming, graphic design), freelancing is also an option – but ensure any freelance you do is for a Canadian entity (working “for yourself” online for foreign clients can be a gray area). Co-op positions or internships related to your field often come in later years through the university (and those might require a separate co-op work permit if the internship is a mandatory part of your curriculum). A co-op work permit is easy to get if your program requires it – it’s basically an additional permit to allow those specific full-time internships as part of studies.
Social/Cultural Adjustments in Work: Montréal workplaces may be bilingual. Even if the job posting was in English, you might have co-workers who prefer French. Showing effort in French (if you’re not fluent yet) goes a long way – Québécois are generally supportive if you try. You’ll also learn a lot about local culture through work interactions, which is a great side benefit.
Taxes: If you work in Canada, you’ll need to file a tax return the following spring. Many students get a refund due to low income. It’s not too complex – the university often runs tax clinics to help students file for free. Save your T4 slips (employers issue these for tax purposes). Having a SIN triggers this obligation, but it also can mean you get GST credits or other benefits if eligible.
Spouse Work Permit: If you are coming with a spouse or common-law partner, they are typically eligible for an open work permit for the duration of your studies. They can apply at the same time as you apply for your study permit (or later) and, if approved, can work full-time in Canada while you study. This can be a significant support for family finances. Do note that to be eligible, you as the student often need to be studying full-time at a public university (which McGill, Concordia, UdeM are) in a program that leads to a degree. The spouse’s work permit will usually have no restrictions on employer or hours. This is a great benefit Canada offers to attract international students with families. Children, if any, can attend public schools (if school-aged) usually without separate study permits (they get a special status as minor children of a student).
In summary, working while studying in Montréal is very feasible and common. Many international students successfully juggle a part-time job and coursework, gaining income and work experience. Just ensure to respect the conditions (no more than 24 hours weekly off-campus during terms, don’t work if you drop to part-time studies, etc.), and keep your focus on academics first. A student job can enhance your experience – you’ll make local friends, improve language skills, and learn about Canadian workplace culture – all of which can help you in the long run, especially if you plan to seek jobs after graduation in Canada.
Student Life in Montréal: Real Experiences and Tips
Studying abroad is not just about academics and paperwork – it’s also about the experience. Montréal offers a rich student life beyond the classroom. In this section, we’ll dive into what day-to-day life is like for an international student in Montréal, share some real-life student perspectives, and give tips on adjusting to a new country. From cultural experiences to dealing with winter, this is your primer on living your best student life in Montréal.
A Welcoming Student City: Montréal has a vibe that most students quickly fall in love with. As one graduate student put it, “I fell in love with the beauty of Montreal. Each neighbourhood here has its own culture and characteristics. Explore as much as you can – walk along the Lachine Canal, grab an ice cream in the Old Port, and do not forget to try poutine!”. Indeed, exploring the city’s diverse neighborhoods is a highlight. You can spend an afternoon in Old Montréal with its cobblestone streets and historic architecture, then an evening in the Plateau enjoying quirky cafes and street art, and your next weekend in the Quartier des Spectacles dancing at an outdoor music festival.
Cultural Diversity and Bilingualism: Montréal is a true melting pot. You will hear conversations in French, English, and countless other languages as you walk through campus or ride the metro. International students often find communities from their home country – whether it’s a Chinese students association, a huge community of students from France, or a vibrant Indian student community organizing Diwali events. At the same time, it’s easy to mingle with locals and other Canadians. Don’t worry if you arrive not speaking French; many students start that way. You’ll pick up key phrases, and the universities often offer free or low-cost French classes. Learning French (even basic) enriches your life here – from understanding menus to making local friends – and it’s encouraged. However, you can function in English especially in downtown and university areas. People in Montréal often switch languages fluidly; as long as you’re polite, they’ll accommodate.
Making Friends and Social Life: It’s normal to feel a bit of culture shock or homesickness initially. But Montréal’s social scene is very student-friendly. Orientation events at the universities will introduce you to fellow new students. There are also year-round events: Frosh week parties, clubs day where you can join societies (from chess club to environmental action group to ethnic associations). One student from India gave this advice: “Carpe diem and savor every moment… Try and sink in the culture. Take lots of pictures, save ticket stubs, and go with the flow. Remember: the most amazing experiences aren’t planned!”. She noted how quickly she made friends from varied backgrounds by being open and joining activities. So, say yes to invitations – whether it’s grabbing famous Montreal bagels at St-Viateur at 2 AM, or going to a Habs hockey game in the winter (hockey is an experience here!), or a spontaneous road trip to Mont-Tremblant with classmates.
Montrealers are generally friendly and used to newcomers. If you stay in a student-heavy area, you’ll likely meet neighbors who are students too. There are also lots of events specifically for international students – like mixers, city tours, cooking classes – often organized by the international student office or student unions.
Extracurriculars and Hobbies: Whatever your interests, you can pursue them in Montréal. Love music? The city has festivals like Osheaga (music fest), Jazz Fest, and smaller gigs all the time. Into sports? Universities have intramural leagues you can join, or pick-up soccer games at parks. You can go skating on Beaver Lake in winter, or dragon-boat racing in summer. If you’re an artist or theatre lover, the campus fine arts scene and the city’s theatre district (Place des Arts) will keep you busy. And of course, simply enjoying the food scene is a hobby in itself – from trying different poutine varieties to exploring cuisines in neighborhoods (try Indian in Parc-Extension, Italian in Little Italy, Lebanese in Ville-Saint-Laurent, Haitian in Little Haiti, and classic Québécois sugar-shack treats in season).
Montréal also has numerous cafes perfect for studying (or pretending to study while people-watching). The cafe culture is strong – you could pick a new coffee shop each week and not run out for years.
Dealing with Winter: Let’s talk weather – yes, Montréal winters are cold and snowy. From December through early March, temperatures often stay below 0°C, and can dip to -20°C or lower during cold snaps. Snowfall is frequent. For international students from tropical climates, this can be a shock, but it’s manageable with preparation:
Clothing: Invest in a good winter coat, insulated boots, gloves, a beanie (tuque), and scarf. You don’t have to buy the most expensive brand name, but quality matters. Alternatively, you can often find second-hand winter gear from departing students or at thrift stores. Dressing in layers helps; buildings are well-heated, so you’ll peel off layers when indoors.
Home: Student apartments in Montréal are generally equipped with heating (usually electric baseboards or radiator heating). Ensure your landlord is providing adequate heat (it’s legally required). A small humidifier in your room can help with the dry air.
Activities: Embrace winter sports to make it fun – try skating (most campuses organize a skating event for newbies, with free skate rentals), sledding, skiing (there are ski trips organized by student groups to nearby slopes like Saint-Sauveur), or just have snowball fights and build a snowman! Montreal also has beautiful winter festivals, like Igloofest (an outdoor electronic music fest in January) and the Montréal en Lumière festival with its outdoor light installations and food events.
Getting Around in Winter: The Montreal transit system runs in winter; metros are underground and thus unaffected by weather. Buses can be a bit slow on storm days, but generally the city clears snow efficiently. Many students use the underground city passageways downtown to move between buildings without going outside too much. You’ll adapt – the first snowfall feels magical, and by the third heavy snow, you’ll feel like a pro navigating slushy sidewalks. Remember, inside any building it will be warm, so the cold is really only from door to door.
Safety and Support: Montréal is considered one of the safest big cities in North America. Crime rates are relatively low. Of course, like any city, you should take usual precautions (keep an eye on belongings, avoid isolated areas late at night, etc.). But overall, international students find Montréal welcoming and secure. The campuses have security services and late-night shuttle or walk-safe programs if you’re studying late. Health support is available through campus clinics and counseling centers if you feel stressed or unwell. Do not hesitate to use mental health resources – adjusting to a new country can be hard and every university has free counseling for students.
Finances and Budgeting: Student life in Montréal can be rich even on a budget:
Many museums are free for students on certain days (e.g., Montreal Museum of Fine Arts has free admission for under 30 on Wednesday evenings).
The city has plenty of free events – Nuit Blanche (all-night art event), weekly fireworks in summer, parades, etc.
With your student ID, you get discounts at movie theaters, some retail stores, and on public transit (the student OPUS fares).
Groceries: shopping at local markets like Jean-Talon Market or budget supermarkets (Super C, Maxi) can save money. And cooking at home with friends is often more fun and cheaper than always eating out.
Phone plans and internet: Shop around for student deals, especially at start of term. Providers like Fido, Virgin, Koodo etc. often have promotions. A typical student phone plan (bring your own phone) with some data might be ~$40/month.
Banking: Most banks (BMO, RBC, TD, Scotiabank, etc.) offer student bank accounts with no fees. Opening a local bank account is recommended. Also, as an international student, you might get a credit card with a low limit to start building credit in Canada.
Connecting with Home: Montréal’s multiple cultures mean you’ll find grocery stores that carry international foods (if you crave a taste of home, likely you can find the ingredients here). There are also places of worship for all major religions throughout the city if you wish to connect with a faith community. The time zone is EST, which is convenient for keeping in touch with Europe (6 hours behind Central Europe) and somewhat early for Asia (e.g., 10 hours behind India, meaning evening in Montreal is next morning in Asia). The internet is your lifeline – campuses have excellent Wi-Fi, and you can video call family anytime.
Student Testimonials: Hearing from those who have lived it is valuable. Here are a few snippets:
Academic life: “Our professors encourage us to challenge ideas. At McGill, I’ve collaborated with students from around the world on projects – it opens your mind. The workload is heavy but manageable if you stay organized,” says a student from China pursuing a PhD.
Life balance: A Concordia student from the UK shared, “I love how Montréal never gets boring. In summer we picnic at Parc La Fontaine and go to music festivals. In winter, we cozy up at friend’s apartments or explore winter festivals. It’s a great balance with studies – I never feel like I’m stuck in a campus bubble, the whole city is my campus.”
Friendships: “The incredible friendships I developed over the four-month exchange are relationships I will have for life,” wrote an exchange student who studied at HEC Montréal. Students often find that Montréal’s social scene and the shared experience of being newcomers bond them closely with friends.
Tips for New International Students:
Attend orientation and welcome activities – they may seem cheesy, but you often make your first friends there.
Don’t be shy to ask questions – whether it’s asking a classmate about a phrase in French or asking your landlord how heating works. Locals appreciate curiosity.
Take care of yourself – schedule downtime, and keep up hobbies that de-stress you (reading, exercise, etc.). Winter blues can be real; combat them by staying active and social.
Explore beyond campus: Montréal has so much to offer outside the university. Visit different neighborhoods, try food from different communities, attend city festivals. It will make your experience richer.
Use student discounts – always carry your student ID; you’ll be surprised where it can save you money.
If things get tough (academically or personally), seek help early. Professors have office hours if you struggle in class. Universities have advisors and tutors. There are also many student-run networks (like mentorship programs) where senior students guide newcomers.
Enjoy the journey! Your years in Montréal will fly by. Make memories, whether it’s the first time you see snow, a road trip to Toronto or Québec City with friends during break, or dancing at a downtown club on a Friday night. Studying abroad is as much about personal growth as academic growth.
In summary, student life in Montréal is dynamic, diverse, and full of opportunities. You’ll leave not just with a degree, but with stories, friendships, and possibly a new perspective on life. As one seasoned international student advises: “Get out of your comfort zone – that’s where the learning really starts”. Montréal will give you plenty of chances to do just that.
Post-Graduation Options: Staying and Working in Canada After Studies
As your studies progress, you might start thinking about what comes next. The good news is, Canada (and specifically Québec) offers pathways for international students to stay, work, and even immigrate permanently after graduation. Montréal, with its strong job market in sectors like tech, aerospace, gaming, finance, and creative industries, can be a great place to kick-start a career. In this section, we’ll cover the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) program and outline some immigration pathways if you decide you want to make Canada (or Québec) your longer-term home.
Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)
The Post-Graduation Work Permit is often the key to transitioning from student life to working life in Canada. It is an open work permit that allows you to work for any employer, anywhere in Canada, after you finish your program. Here are the important details:
Eligibility: To get a PGWP, you must have completed a program of study that is at least 8 months long at a designated learning institution (which all major Montréal universities are) and that leads to a degree, diploma or certificate. You must have been a full-time student in Canada (with the exception of your final semester, which can be part-time if that’s all you needed to finish). You can’t get a PGWP if you already had one before (it’s a one-time deal). Also, you must apply within 180 days (about 6 months) after getting your final results (transcript or completion letter).
Good news: McGill, Concordia, UdeM, etc., all have eligible programs for PGWP. Even 1-year or 2-year master’s programs qualify, as do 3-4 year bachelor’s. A student who did an exchange semester only (less than 8 months, not a full credential from Canada) would not qualify. But a student who did a 2-year college diploma in Quebec, or a 4-year B.A., or a 1.5-year M.Sc., etc., is eligible.
Permit Duration: The length of the PGWP depends on the length of your program:
If your program was at least 8 months but less than 2 years, the PGWP is usually valid for the same length as your program. For example, a 1-year (12-month) graduate diploma would yield a 1-year work permit.
If your program was 2 years or more, you are typically eligible for a 3-year PGWP. This is the maximum length.
Special case: As of 2024, a new rule allows graduates of a Master’s program to get a 3-year PGWP even if the master’s was 1 or 1.5 years long (as long as it’s at least 8 months). This is a big advantage for master’s students in Quebec, since many non-thesis masters are 1-year; now those grads can still stay for up to 3 years to work.
If you complete back-to-back programs (e.g., you do a 1-year certificate then another 1-year diploma), you might be able to combine them for a longer PGWP, up to 3 years.
Note: Your passport validity can limit the PGWP length (they won’t issue beyond your passport expiry), but you can later extend it if you renew your passport.
How to apply: You apply online to IRCC for the PGWP, similar to a study permit extension. You need proof of program completion (final transcript and a letter from the school confirming you completed and are eligible to graduate). You do not need a job offer to apply – it’s an open permit. Application fee is currently $255.
If you apply while your study permit is still valid (or within 90 days of expiry) and you were eligible at the time of application, you can start working full-time as soon as you submit the PGWP application, even before it’s approved. This is called “implied status” (or now, maintained status). So, for example, if you finish your last exam in April and apply for PGWP in May, you could start working in June even if the actual permit comes in August.
A PGWP is a one-time issuance. If you go back to school later and complete another program, you can’t get a second PGWP. So strategize its use (but for most, it’s the post-degree step).
What PGWP lets you do: Work for any employer, in any province. It’s completely open. You can do one job or multiple. It effectively gives you Canadian work experience which can be a pathway to permanent residence. Many international grads use the PGWP period to get a year or more of skilled work experience, which can qualify them for federal immigration programs (Canadian Experience Class via Express Entry) or for Québec’s programs.
In Montreal, common scenario: after finishing, you land a job (perhaps as an engineer, or a marketing analyst, or a lab tech – whatever field). The PGWP of up to 3 years gives you time to gain experience and for some, find an employer who might later sponsor them or simply to rack up enough time to apply for PR on your own.
Job Market in Montréal: Montréal has opportunities in tech (Ubisoft, EA, and many startups for IT/gaming; AI companies for AI grads), engineering (Bombardier, CAE in aerospace, etc.), finance (banks and fintech), health and pharma (if you studied life sciences, there are research institutes), and creative industries (design, media). Knowing French becomes more important for certain full-time jobs, but many international grads do find English-speaking roles or bilingual roles where their multilingual skills are a plus. The universities’ career centers will help with job search skills and might host career fairs where employers recruit soon-to-be grads.
One thing to note: while on a PGWP, you are not a student anymore, so you should start repaying any student loans if applicable, and you’ll be under regular healthcare (in Québec, as a worker you might become eligible for RAMQ, the provincial health plan, especially if your work permit is over 6 months – check the rules and apply, so you might not need private insurance anymore).
Immigration Pathways After Graduation
If you fall in love with Canada (very possible in Montréal!) and want to stay longer or permanently, there are immigration programs to consider. International graduates are highly valued immigrants due to their Canadian education and experience. Here are some pathways:
Express Entry (Federal): This is Canada’s points-based system for economic immigration (permanent residence). The category most relevant is the Canadian Experience Class (CEC), which is for people who have at least 1 year of skilled work experience in Canada. A post-grad working on a PGWP can become eligible after 12 months of full-time work (NOC skill level 0, A, or B – basically managerial, professional, or technical/skilled trades jobs). Once you qualify, you create an Express Entry profile. You get points for things like age, education (your Canadian degree gives extra points), work experience, language (you’ll want to take an English IELTS or French test for points). There are rounds of invitations and if you have enough points, you get invited to apply for PR. Many international students across Canada use CEC via Express Entry – it’s one of the fastest ways if you have sufficient points. In recent times, having a year of skilled work and a Canadian degree often puts you in a strong position, but it depends on the competition and point cut-offs at the time.
Note: If you plan to stay in Montréal/Québec long-term, Express Entry (which leads to federal PR) is a bit tricky – Québec has its own system for selecting immigrants, which is separate. If you go through Express Entry, technically you’re declaring intent to reside outside Québec (because Québec handles its own economic immigration). Some people study in Québec then move elsewhere in Canada for work and use Express Entry. Or some apply through Québec’s system (PEQ or others, below). It’s an important distinction: to get PR via a Québec program, you need a Quebec Selection Certificate (CSQ) first. To get PR via Express Entry, you avoid Québec’s process but you then ideally shouldn’t be living in Québec when you land as PR (at least initially). However, once you’re a PR, you have mobility rights to live anywhere, including Québec. So it’s a bit nuanced. Many international grads in Quebec actually do use the federal Express Entry by either moving to say Toronto for a job or simply by indicating intent to live outside Quebec (like in Ottawa) – but that’s an ethical/legal gray area if you truly intend to stay in Quebec. The safer route if you want to be straight with intent to remain in Quebec is to use Quebec’s system.
Québec Experience Program (PEQ – Programme de l’expérience québécoise): This has been the primary immigration program for international students in Québec. Important update: As of June 2025, PEQ (both the graduate stream and worker stream) has been temporarily suspended until at least November 2025. The Quebec government is revamping its immigration programs. Historically, PEQ allowed international graduates from Quebec universities who met certain criteria to apply for a CSQ (Quebec Selection Certificate) in a simplified way.
Under the recent criteria (pre-suspension), to use PEQ Graduate stream, one needed:
A degree/diploma from a Quebec institution (of at least 900 hours for vocational, or essentially a college/university credential),
Advanced intermediate French proficiency (B2 level spoken French, proven by a test or completing a program in French),
And as of 2021, 12 to 24 months of full-time skilled work experience in Quebec after graduation in a NOC 0, A, B job. (Originally, PEQ didn’t require work experience – you could apply immediately upon graduation if you knew French; but that changed.)
Because PEQ is paused, what should a graduate do? Likely, the Quebec government will reintroduce a modified program after November 2025. Keep an eye on news – it might involve new criteria like specific in-demand fields or adjusted work experience requirements.
If and when PEQ reopens, it’s a quick pathway: once you get a CSQ through PEQ, you then apply to federal immigration for PR (which is a formality at that point, since Québec has “selected” you). The whole process might take around 6 months for CSQ and another 6-12 months for PR processing.
Québec Regular Skilled Worker Program (RSWP): This is Quebec’s other main immigration route. It’s points-based (with a system called Arrima for Expression of Interest). As of now (with PEQ closed), this might be the only Quebec route for skilled workers. With Arrima, you create a profile, and Quebec periodically invites candidates with certain scores or attributes (e.g., in-demand training fields, job offers, etc.). As an international grad, you get some points for a Quebec diploma and time spent in Quebec, and more if you have a job offer or work experience, and crucially you get points for French. Realistically, to be competitive in RSWP, you should aim to have at least intermediate French and ideally some skilled work experience or a validated job offer. It’s a slower route than PEQ was, but it’s an option.
Provincial Nominee Programs (outside Quebec): If you decide to move outside Quebec after graduation (say you get a job in another province), you could pursue that province’s PNP for international graduates. For example, Ontario or British Columbia have streams targeting masters or PhD grads, or skilled worker grads with a job offer. Each province has its own criteria.
Permanent Residence via Family or Other: Of course, some might marry a Canadian citizen or PR and go that route, or qualify in other federal categories (start a business and go through a startup visa or something). But for most, the above are the main pathways.
Staying in Québec vs. moving elsewhere: This is a personal choice. Québec requires French for most of its immigration programs (because they want to ensure immigrants integrate into the francophone society). If you love Montréal but are not confident you can meet the French requirement in time, you might consider working a bit in Quebec on PGWP then possibly moving to say Ontario to apply via Express Entry. However, acquiring French is very achievable if you put in effort during your studies. Many international students in Montreal do attain at least a B1/B2 French by graduation, especially if they immerse themselves. The Quebec government also offers free French courses to immigrants and some temporary residents, even international students can sometimes access these. Taking advantage of those can boost your language skills (and often you get paid a small stipend to attend courses, once you are on a work permit status).
Post-Graduation Life in Montréal: Suppose you finish your McGill degree, get a PGWP for 3 years, and find a job in Montreal. You’ll transition from a student to a young professional. Montréal is a fantastic city for young professionals too – more affordable rent than other big cities means many grads stay and work here. The social life continues, though your friend circle might change as some student friends leave and you make new friends at work. Culturally, you might get more involved in local non-student communities. Also, you’ll need to handle things like getting onto the provincial health insurance (RAMQ) which as a worker you likely can (students often can’t unless from certain countries).
If your aim is PR and staying long term, map out your timeline:
Year 0: Graduate and get PGWP.
Year 1: Work full-time in skilled job.
Month 12 of work: Now eligible for CEC (Express Entry) or if in Quebec, maybe eligible for PEQ (if it’s back) or at least Arrima points.
Year 1-2: Apply for PR through chosen program.
Year 2-3: Hopefully obtain PR before PGWP expires. If not, there are bridging work permits if you have a PR application in process and your PGWP is about to expire.
Year 3+: As a PR, you have more security and eventually can apply for citizenship after a few years if you meet criteria.
Success Stories: Many international students in Montréal do make the transition to PR and beyond. For instance, an MBA grad from HEC Montréal might get a job in a consulting firm in Montreal, use their PGWP to work 2 years, apply for PR via Quebec, and in a couple years become a Canadian permanent resident. Or a Concordia engineering graduate might move to Toronto for a job at a tech company, get PR via Express Entry, and later decide to move back to Montreal because they missed it – all possible because PR gives freedom.
Of course, some students choose to return home or go elsewhere globally after studying, which is fine too. But it’s nice to know the option to stay is there and quite attainable.
In closing, the path you take will depend on your career opportunities and personal goals. The critical first step is usually the PGWP, which virtually everyone takes advantage of – it’s a chance to apply your degree and see how you like working and living in Canada. The PGWP is essentially your ticket to Canadian work experience, which can then unlock PR.
Keep informed on immigration policy changes (they do evolve). Most universities’ international offices host info sessions about PGWP and PR options – attend those in your final year. Also, joining international student alumni groups on LinkedIn or Facebook can provide anecdotes and advice.
Final thought: The journey from international student to Canadian resident is challenging but very achievable. Thousands have done it. If that’s what you want, Montréal is a supportive environment to go through that process – you’ll have access to resources and a community of peers doing the same. And if you decide to take your skills elsewhere, your Montréal education and experience will still be a huge asset.
Conclusion
Studying in Montréal as an international student is a rewarding adventure filled with learning, growth, and memorable experiences. You’ll receive a high-quality education at some of Canada’s best universities, all while immersing yourself in the rich cultural tapestry of a bilingual, international city. From navigating the admissions and visa process to balancing part-time work with studies, and eventually exploring career paths after graduation, this guide has covered the key aspects to help you plan your journey.
Montréal manages to feel both global and intimate – it’s a city where you can find a home away from home. You might arrive knowing no one, and leave with lifelong friends from every corner of the world. You might come speaking only English (or neither English nor French), and leave proudly bilingual. Your academic knowledge will expand, but so will your independence and confidence from handling life in a foreign country.
A few final tips as you embark on this journey:
Be proactive and organized: whether it’s getting your documents in order for the CAQ/study permit or applying for scholarships and housing early, preparation goes a long way to reducing stress.
Engage with the community: say “oui” to new experiences, join clubs, attend local events. Montréal has so much to offer beyond the classroom – seize those opportunities.
Take care of yourself: Mental and physical health are crucial. Seek help when needed; every student goes through ups and downs. Universities in Montréal have support systems – use them.
Embrace the diversity: You will meet people with vastly different backgrounds – each interaction can teach you something. Montréal’s diversity is one of its greatest gifts to students; it prepares you for a globalized world.
Plan for your future, but enjoy the present: It’s wise to think ahead about careers or immigration if you want to stay, but don’t let that detract from enjoying your student days. Four years (or however long your program is) will fly by. Balance future planning with living in the moment – explore Canada during breaks, make memories in Montréal’s seasons, and focus on your studies too.
In the words of a seasoned international student offering a warm welcome: “I hope you will have a great experience during your studies here… Welcome once again, a big virtual hug to you!”. Montréal and its universities truly roll out the welcome mat for international students. With determination and an open mind, your time in Montréal could be one of the best chapters of your life.
Safe travels, bonne chance with your studies, and perhaps one day you’ll call Montréal your second home – many do, and never regret it.
Sources
McGill International Student Services – CAQ Guide – Overview of the Quebec Acceptance Certificate (CAQ) requirement and application process for international students.
IRCC Help Centre (Government of Canada) – Confirmation that to study in Quebec, an international student needs an acceptance letter and a CAQ before applying for a study permit.
McGill University – CAQ Application Steps – Detailed instructions on completing the CAQ online application and using Arrima to upload documents.
Government of Canada – Off-Campus Work Hours Update – Announcement of the change effective Nov 2024 allowing international students to work up to 24 hours per week off-campus during academic sessions.
Concordia University – International Student Cost Estimates – Cost breakdown for U.S. & international students, including tuition (~$38,725) and living expenses, totaling around $60,000 per year (2024 data).
Montreal Student Housing Guide (mtlstudentliving.com, 2025) – Information on McGill residence costs (CAD $10k–$16k with meal plan) and typical off-campus rents in student neighborhoods like Milton Park ($700–$900 per room).
McGill University News – QS Best Student Cities 2025 – Montreal ranked #1 in North America and #10 globally, citing factors like student diversity, affordability, career opportunities, and welcoming attitude to international students.
The Link (Concordia Student Newspaper) – First-person account from an international student in Montreal, including the advice to “carpe diem,” savor every moment, and how quickly she fell in love with the city.
Concordia University Blog (Ezgi Ozyonum, 2021) – Tips from a veteran international student: explore Montreal’s neighborhoods, try local food (poutine, bagels), and get out of your comfort zone for the best learning experiences.
QUT Gone Global Blog (Exchange in Montreal) – Exchange student’s reflections on Montreal: “this city is like no other… It’s named the 2019 international student city for a reason, it breathes life and festivity on a daily basis”, highlighting the vibrant cultural scene.
Government of Canada – Post-Graduation Work Permit Info – Outline of PGWP validity: up to 3 years for programs 2+ years, equivalent length for shorter programs, and note on new rule granting 3-year PGWP for any Master’s program ≥8 months.
Québec Immigration – Financial Requirements – Government of Québec guideline showing required funds for international students (one person over 18 needs roughly CAD $15,500 for one year of living expenses).
Times Higher Education – McGill Profile – McGill hosts international students from over 150 countries, comprising about 30% of its student body (highest proportion in Canada).
Canadavisa.com – Quebec Experience Program (PEQ) Update – Explanation that Quebec’s PEQ (both graduate and worker streams) have been suspended until Nov 30, 2025, as the program undergoes changes. Also notes the French language requirement and work experience criteria that were in place for PEQ.
Government of Canada – Working as International Student – Official IRCC page confirming that work while study is permitted and linking to conditions (e.g., full-time status, eligible institutions).